optimize node images with nextjs

src/components/node/NodeImageLazy/index.tsx

@@ -1,51 +1,46 @@
-import { FC } from 'react';
+import { FC, ImgHTMLAttributes } from 'react';
 
 import Image from 'next/future/image';
 
-import { imagePresets } from '~/constants/urls';
-import { IFile } from '~/types';
-import { normalizeBrightColor } from '~/utils/color';
-import { getURL } from '~/utils/dom';
-
-interface NodeImageLazyProps {
-  className?: string;
-  file: IFile;
+interface NodeImageLazyProps extends ImgHTMLAttributes<HTMLImageElement> {
+  color?: string;
+  quality?: number;
   onLoad?: () => void;
-  onClick?: () => void;
 }
 
 /** Separates SVG-s and raster images to be used in NodeImageSwiperBlock */
 const NodeImageLazy: FC<NodeImageLazyProps> = ({
-  file,
+  src,
+  color,
   onLoad,
-  className,
-  onClick,
+  width,
+  height,
+  sizes,
+  quality,
+  ...rest
 }) => {
-  if (file.url.endsWith('svg')) {
+  if (src?.endsWith('svg')) {
     return (
-      <img
-        data-src={getURL(file)}
-        className={className}
-        onClick={onClick}
-        onLoad={onLoad}
-        color={normalizeBrightColor(file?.metadata?.dominant_color)}
-        alt=""
-      />
+      <img data-src={src} onLoad={onLoad} color={color} alt="" {...rest} />
     );
   }
 
+  if (!src) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
   return (
     <Image
-      src={getURL(file, imagePresets[1200])}
-      width={file.metadata?.width}
-      height={file.metadata?.height}
+      width={width}
+      height={height}
+      src={src}
       onLoadingComplete={onLoad}
-      onClick={onClick}
-      className={className}
-      color={normalizeBrightColor(file?.metadata?.dominant_color)}
+      color={color}
       alt=""
-      sizes="100vw"
-      quality={90}
+      sizes={sizes}
+      quality={quality}
+      {...rest}
+      placeholder="empty"
     />
   );
 };

src/components/node/NodeImageSwiperBlock/helpers.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import { IFile } from '~/types';
+
+const imageHeightPadding = 160; // px, as in styles.module.scss calc(100vh - Npx)
+
+/** Calculates image sizes for images with their aspect ration taken in account */
+export const getNodeSwiperImageSizes = (
+  file: IFile,
+  windowWidth: number,
+  windowHeight: number,
+) => {
+  const height = file.metadata?.height;
+  const width = file.metadata?.width;
+
+  if (!height || !width) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+
+  const maxHeight = Math.min(height, windowHeight - imageHeightPadding);
+  const maxWidth = Math.min((maxHeight / height) * width, windowWidth);
+
+  const size = Math.floor(Math.min((maxWidth / windowWidth) * 100, 100));
+
+  return `${size}vw`;
+};

src/components/node/NodeImageSwiperBlock/index.tsx

@@ -2,52 +2,35 @@ import { FC, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 
 import classNames from 'classnames';
 import { observer } from 'mobx-react-lite';
-import SwiperCore, {
-  Keyboard,
-  Lazy,
-  Navigation,
-  Pagination,
-  SwiperOptions,
-} from 'swiper';
+import SwiperCore, { Keyboard, Lazy, Navigation, Pagination } from 'swiper';
 import { Swiper, SwiperSlide } from 'swiper/react';
 import SwiperClass from 'swiper/types/swiper-class';
 
 import { ImageLoadingWrapper } from '~/components/common/ImageLoadingWrapper/index';
 import { NodeComponentProps } from '~/constants/node';
 import { imagePresets } from '~/constants/urls';
+import { useWindowSize } from '~/hooks/dom/useWindowSize';
 import { useModal } from '~/hooks/modal/useModal';
 import { useImageModal } from '~/hooks/navigation/useImageModal';
 import { useNodeImages } from '~/hooks/node/useNodeImages';
+import { normalizeBrightColor } from '~/utils/color';
 import { getURL } from '~/utils/dom';
 
 import { NodeImageLazy } from '../NodeImageLazy';
 
+import { getNodeSwiperImageSizes } from './helpers';
+import { NODE_SWIPER_OPTIONS } from './options';
 import styles from './styles.module.scss';
 
 SwiperCore.use([Navigation, Pagination, Keyboard, Lazy]);
 
 interface IProps extends NodeComponentProps {}
 
-const breakpoints: SwiperOptions['breakpoints'] = {
-  599: {
-    spaceBetween: 20,
-  },
-};
-
-const pagination = { type: 'fraction' as const };
-
-const lazy = {
-  enabled: true,
-  loadPrevNextAmount: 1,
-  loadOnTransitionStart: true,
-  loadPrevNext: true,
-  checkInView: true,
-};
-
 const NodeImageSwiperBlock: FC<IProps> = observer(({ node }) => {
   const [controlledSwiper, setControlledSwiper] = useState<SwiperClass>();
   const showPhotoSwiper = useImageModal();
   const { isOpened: isModalActive } = useModal();
+  const { innerWidth, innerHeight } = useWindowSize();
 
   const images = useNodeImages(node);
 
@@ -59,16 +42,6 @@ const NodeImageSwiperBlock: FC<IProps> = observer(({ node }) => {
     [isModalActive],
   );
 
-  const updateSwiper = useCallback(() => {
-    if (!controlledSwiper) return;
-
-    controlledSwiper.updateSlides();
-    controlledSwiper.updateSize();
-    controlledSwiper.update();
-    controlledSwiper.updateAutoHeight();
-    controlledSwiper.updateProgress();
-  }, [controlledSwiper]);
-
   const onOpenPhotoSwipe = useCallback(
     (index: number) => {
       if (
@@ -108,8 +81,8 @@ const NodeImageSwiperBlock: FC<IProps> = observer(({ node }) => {
         initialSlide={0}
         slidesPerView="auto"
         onSwiper={setControlledSwiper}
-        breakpoints={breakpoints}
-        pagination={pagination}
+        breakpoints={NODE_SWIPER_OPTIONS.breakpoints}
+        pagination={NODE_SWIPER_OPTIONS.pagination}
         centeredSlides
         observeSlideChildren
         observeParents
@@ -123,7 +96,7 @@ const NodeImageSwiperBlock: FC<IProps> = observer(({ node }) => {
         zoom
         navigation
         watchSlidesProgress
-        lazy={lazy}
+        lazy={NODE_SWIPER_OPTIONS.lazy}
       >
         {images.map((file, index) => (
           <SwiperSlide className={styles.slide} key={file.id}>
@@ -133,12 +106,17 @@ const NodeImageSwiperBlock: FC<IProps> = observer(({ node }) => {
             >
               {({ loading, onLoad }) => (
                 <NodeImageLazy
-                  file={file}
+                  src={getURL(file)}
+                  width={file.metadata?.width}
+                  height={file.metadata?.height}
+                  color={normalizeBrightColor(file?.metadata?.dominant_color)}
                   onLoad={onLoad}
                   onClick={() => onOpenPhotoSwipe(index)}
                   className={classNames(styles.image, 'swiper-lazy', {
                     [styles.loading]: loading,
                   })}
+                  sizes={getNodeSwiperImageSizes(file, innerWidth, innerHeight)}
+                  quality={90}
                 />
               )}
             </ImageLoadingWrapper>

src/components/node/NodeImageSwiperBlock/options.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { SwiperOptions } from 'swiper';
+
+export const NODE_SWIPER_OPTIONS: SwiperOptions = {
+  breakpoints: {
+    599: {
+      spaceBetween: 20,
+    },
+  },
+  pagination: { type: 'fraction' as const },
+  lazy: {
+    enabled: true,
+    loadPrevNextAmount: 1,
+    loadOnTransitionStart: true,
+    loadPrevNext: true,
+    checkInView: true,
+  },
+};